Frequently Asked Questions
What documents do I need to file my taxes?
When is the tax filing deadline?
What happens if I miss the tax filing deadline?
How long should I keep my tax records?
The length of time you should keep your tax records depends on the action, expense, or event which the document records. Here is a general guideline provided by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS):
- Three Years: Keep records for three years from the date you filed your original return or two years from the date you paid the tax, whichever is later. This includes records that support income, deductions, and credit items on your return.
- Seven Years: Keep records for seven years if you file a claim for a loss from worthless securities or bad debt deduction.
- Six Years: If you do not report income that you should report, and it is more than 25% of the gross income shown on your return, keep records for six years.
- Indefinitely: If you file a fraudulent return or do not file a return at all, keep records indefinitely.
- Four Years for Employment Records: Employment tax records should be kept for at least four years after the date that the tax becomes due or is paid, whichever is later.
- Property Records: Keep records relating to property until the period of limitations expires for the year in which you dispose of the property in a taxable disposition. You should keep these records to figure any depreciation, amortization, or depletion deduction, as well as the gain or loss when you sell or otherwise dispose of the property.
For anything not covered by these rules, such as records on your home purchase or improvement, stocks and other investments, IRA transactions, and business records, it’s generally a good idea to keep these documents as long as they are relevant to your tax situation.
Please note that different states might have different rules and it’s always wise to check the specific requirements for your state. Also, if you’ve ever been involved in tax disputes or litigation, consult your legal or tax advisor about whether to retain your documents for a longer period.
Lastly, always refer to the IRS guidelines or consult with a tax professional for the most accurate and personalized advice.